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Why Fantasy Fashion Is Moving Beyond Cosplay in Canada
Sarah M.Every year, convention-goers across Canada spend weeks or even months building costumes they'll wear only once or twice.
But something else has been happening quietly, outside convention halls. More people are wearing fantasy-inspired pieces as part of their everyday wardrobe, clothes that subtly nod to a character, a story, or a world they love without announcing it. Why are more fantasy-inspired clothes being worn outside conventions and cosplay events?
To understand where this is going, it helps to know where cosplay actually came from because the story is older, and stranger, than most people assume.
Cosplay Is Older Than You Think
The modern term "cosplay" was coined in 1984 after Nobuyuki Takahashi, a writer associated with the Japanese manga studio Studio Hard, attended the 42nd World Science Fiction Convention in Los Angeles. Inspired by fans dressed as characters from the films and books they loved, he introduced the term to Japanese readers through the magazine My Anime, where it quickly entered popular culture.
But the practice itself is much older than the word.
In 1939, at the very first World Science Fiction Convention in New York, two fans, Forrest J. Ackerman and Myrtle R. Douglas arrived wearing futuristic costumes inspired by the science fiction stories of their time. Some historians trace the same instinct even further back, to the elaborate masquerade balls of Renaissance Europe, where guests dressed as figures from mythology, literature and folklore centuries before anyone considered it a hobby.
So cosplay was never really invented.
It was named.
The desire to step into the worlds we love had existed long before the hobby found its modern vocabulary.
Perhaps what has changed isn't our fascination with fantasy.
Perhaps it's the way we choose to wear it.
One of the clearest examples of that shift emerged in an unexpected place: Disney's theme parks.
The Costume You're Not Allowed to Wear
In the early 2010s, Disney blogger Leslie Kay ran into a surprisingly simple problem.
Disney parks have long enforced a rule that prevents guests over the age of fourteen from wearing costumes, except during a handful of special events. For adults who wanted to arrive dressed as Belle, Peter Pan or another beloved character, that left only one option: recreate the feeling of the character using ordinary clothing already hanging in their closet.
Kay began doing exactly that, almost by accident.
She would choose a character, then build an outfit inspired by its colours, shapes and overall spirit a blue blouse and yellow skirt for Belle, for example, without wigs, props or anything that would be mistaken for a costume at the restaurant on the way to the park.
She called it Disneybounding.
The name stuck.
The idea did, too.
What began as a practical solution inside Disney parks eventually spread far beyond them. Today, similar approaches are often grouped under terms such as closet cosplay, where everyday clothing is used to evoke a character rather than recreate one literally.
What's easy to miss is why this happened at all.
It wasn't a fashion trend that appeared out of nowhere.
It was a workaround a creative response to a rule that said, "You can't," created by people who simply weren't ready to answer, "Then I won't."
That instinct is worth sitting with for a moment because it's the same one quietly running through wearable fantasy fashion today: the desire to carry a piece of a story with you, even when the room doesn't call for a costume.
Wearing What You Love, Quietly
Clothing has long been studied as a form of self-expression and social identity. Long before social media profiles existed, what people wore helped communicate who they were. Our clothing can express our interests, values, communities and even the stories we feel connected to often before we say a single word.
For many fans, the stories they love eventually become part of their identity. Researchers studying fan communities have observed that this connection often extends beyond entertainment, becoming part of how people see themselves and how they choose to express themselves in everyday life.
This is part of what makes wearable fantasy fashion different from traditional cosplay, without making it any less meaningful. Cosplay is often created with conventions, competitions or photoshoots in mind. Wearable fantasy, on the other hand, is designed to move naturally through everyday life a dinner with friends, a weekend trip, an ordinary Tuesday while still carrying a quiet reference to a world someone loves.
For many fans, that's the appeal.
Not becoming a character, but carrying a story with them long after the convention ends.
Where Fantasy Found a Community
For people who wanted to wear the stories they loved, there was one obvious place to do it without a second glance:
a room full of others doing the same thing.
That's what conventions became.
Not the origin of the impulse as the earlier chapters have shown, that instinct is centuries old, but the place where it gathered, publicly and at scale.
In Canada, those gatherings grew remarkably over the following decades.
Anime North began in 1997 with roughly 700 attendees in a single downtown Toronto building. Today, attendance is capped at more than 36,000 people each year.
Fan Expo Canada has welcomed crowds exceeding 130,000 visitors, making it one of the largest pop culture conventions in the world.
Otakuthon, founded in Montreal in 2006, has grown steadily enough to become Canada's largest anime convention.
The numbers themselves aren't the point.
They simply reveal the scale of something that was already there.
The desire to wear the stories people loved was never as niche as it seemed.
It was simply waiting for a place where it could exist openly.
What began inside convention centres didn't stay there.
It appeared on the way to the venue.
At dinner afterward.
During the months between one convention and the next.
Eventually, it became part of everyday life.
A New Shape for an Old Instinct
Today, it's increasingly common to see clothing inspired by fantasy that isn't intended for cosplay at all.
While no single term officially defines this movement, several independent trends point toward the same idea.
Disneybounding and closet cosplay showed that a character could be evoked without wearing a costume.
Dark academia introduced historical tailoring, tweed, structured coats and antique-inspired details into everyday wardrobes.
Gothic and Renaissance-inspired fashion brought corsetry, velvet and medieval silhouettes bac not for historical reenactment, but for daily wear.
Alongside these movements, renewed interest in slow fashion and handcrafted clothing has encouraged people to value garments that feel personal, intentional and built to last rather than disposable.
None of these movements set out to create a new category.
Each emerged from its own community, its own aesthetic and its own moment in time.
But together, they trace the same line the earlier chapters have been drawing.
People continue finding new ways to carry the stories and worlds they love into ordinary life.
That's the thread running through this entire history.
Cosplay.
Disneybounding.
Identity.
Community.
And now, this.
Humans have always found ways to wear the stories they love.
What changes from one generation to the next is simply the shape that instinct takes.
Why Sarah's Mystery Creates Wearable Fantasy
At Sarah's Mystery, we don't see fantasy and everyday clothing as opposites.
The history of cosplay, Disneybounding and wearable fantasy suggests something much older than fashion trends. It tells the story of people finding new ways to keep the worlds they love close, long after they've left the worlds that first inspired them.
That's the tradition we hope to contribute to.
Our collections aren't designed as costumes. They're designed as garments first pieces meant to be worn, lived in and returned to over time. Embroidery, silhouettes and carefully chosen details become quiet references rather than complete character recreations, allowing fantasy to exist naturally within everyday life.
We don't believe wearable fantasy replaces cosplay.
Cosplay and wearable fantasy answer different desires, and both deserve their place. One celebrates the joy of becoming a character. The other celebrates carrying a small part of that world with you after the costume comes off.
Perhaps that's why fantasy has never truly belonged only at conventions.
It has always been finding new ways to walk beside us.
Sarah M.
Sources:
- Nobuyuki Takahashi / 42nd Worldcon / My Anime (1984)
Trinitonian — "More than wearing a costume": https://trinitonian.com/2019/09/13/more-than-wearing-a-costume/ - Japan Daily — "The Origins of Cosplay": https://japandaily.jp/the-origins-of-cosplay-6598/
- Medium (Loren Mangala) — "Cosplay Chronicles": https://medium.com/@ahsrej03/cosplay-chronicles-tracing-the-origins-and-evolution-of-costume-play-65d3412f57be
Forrest J. Ackerman & Myrtle R. Douglas / Worldcon 1939, New York - Britannica — "Cosplay": https://www.britannica.com/topic/cosplay
- The National — "Becoming heroes": https://thenational.shorthandstories.com/uae-cosplay-culture-anime-and-superheroes-collide/
Masquerade balls, 15th-century Europe - First Stop Cosplay — "The Fascinating History of Cosplay": https://www.firststopcosplay.com/blogs/fsco-blog/the-fascinating-history-of-cosplay-iconic-moments-through-the-years
- Leslie Kay, origine 2011, règle sur les costumes adultes
Enchanted Ears — "What is Disneybounding?": https://enchantedears.com/what-is-disneybounding/ - Undercover Tourist — "Guide to DisneyBounding": https://www.undercovertourist.com/blog/guide-to-disneybounding/
- Ladies of Comicazi — "Disneybounding: A Beginner's Guide": https://ladiesofcomicazi.com/posts/2019/01/23/disneybounding-a-beginners-guide
Définition "closet cosplay" - Fashionably Nerdy — "Disneybounding… who? what? why? when? how?": https://www.fashionablynerdy.com/disneybounding-who-what-why-when-how/
- Fashion Studies — "Fashioning Identity": https://www.fashionstudies.ca/fashioningidentity
- IJRPR — "Exploring the Role of Fashion in Shaping Personal Identity": https://ijrpr.com/uploads/V6ISSUE5/IJRPR45677.pdf
- Cross Functional Care — "The Psychology of Fandom": https://crossfunctionalcare.com/the-psychology-of-fandom-why-we-get-obsessed/
- Wikipedia — "Anime North": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime_North
- Wikipedia — "Fan Expo Canada": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_Expo_Canada
- Wikipedia — "Otakuthon": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otakuthon
- Vocal Media — "Where Dark Academia Meets Gothic Style": https://vocal.media/geeks/where-dark-academia-meets-gothic-style
- Psylo — "Goth Style Guide: How Goth Outfits Evolved": https://psylofashion.com/blogs/blog/goth-style-guide-evolution-of-goth-outfits-throughout-the-years